Вот схема распределения содержимого ключей по полям Hestia:

t
                _   _           _   _        ____ ____
               | | | | ___  ___| |_(_) __ _ / ___|  _ \
               | |_| |/ _ \/ __| __| |/ _` | |   | |_) |
               |  _  |  __/\__ \ |_| | (_| | |___|  __/
               |_| |_|\___||___/\__|_|\__,_|\____|_|

                          Hestia Control Panel
                                  1.9.2
                            www.hestiacp.com

========================================================================

Thank you for downloading Hestia Control Panel! In a few moments,
we will begin installing the following components on your server:

   - NGINX Web / Proxy Server
   - Apache Web Server (as backend)
   - PHP-FPM Application Server

   - PostgreSQL Database Server
   - Firewall (iptables) + Fail2Ban Access Monitor

========================================================================


Would you like to continue with the installation? [y/N]: y
Installation backup directory: /root/hst_install_backups/120220251107
Installation log file: /root/hst_install_backups/hst_install-120220251107.log

Adding required repositories to proceed with installation:

[ * ] NGINX
[ * ] PHP
[ * ] Apache2
[ * ] Hestia Control Panel
[ * ] PostgreSQL

Updating currently installed packages, please wait... E: Failed to fetch https://packages.sury.org/apache2/dists/bookworm/InRelease  451   [IP: 93.189.63.148 443]
E: The repository 'https://packages.sury.org/apache2 bookworm InRelease' is not signed.
E: Failed to fetch https://packages.sury.org/php/dists/bookworm/InRelease  451   [IP: 93.189.63.148 443]
E: The repository 'https://packages.sury.org/php bookworm InRelease' is not signed.                                                                                     \
The installer is now downloading and installing all required packages.
NOTE: This process may take 10 to 15 minutes to complete, please wait...
E: Unable to locate package php8.3
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-apcu
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-apcu'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-apcu'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-bz2
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-bz2'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-bz2'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-cli
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-cli'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-cli'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-common
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-common'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-common'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-curl
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-curl'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-curl'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-gd
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-gd'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-gd'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-imagick
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-imagick'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-imagick'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-imap
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-imap'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-imap'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-intl
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-intl'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-intl'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-ldap
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-ldap'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-ldap'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-mbstring
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-mbstring'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-mbstring'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-opcache
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-opcache'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-opcache'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-pgsql
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-pgsql'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-pgsql'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-pspell
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-pspell'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-pspell'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-readline
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-readline'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-readline'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-xml
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-xml'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-xml'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-zip
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-zip'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-zip'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-common
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-common'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-common'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-bcmath
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-bcmath'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-bcmath'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-cli
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-cli'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-cli'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-curl
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-curl'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-curl'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-fpm
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-fpm'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-fpm'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-gd
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-gd'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-gd'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-intl
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-intl'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-intl'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-soap
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-soap'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-soap'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-xml
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-xml'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-xml'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-zip
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-zip'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-zip'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-mbstring
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-mbstring'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-mbstring'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-bz2
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-bz2'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-bz2'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-pspell
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-pspell'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-pspell'
E: Unable to locate package php8.3-imagick
E: Couldn't find any package by glob 'php8.3-imagick'
E: Couldn't find any package by regex 'php8.3-imagick'


========================================================================

[ * ] Configuring system settings...
useradd: user 'hestiaweb' already exists
useradd: user 'hestiamail' already exists
adduser: The user `hestiamail' is already a member of `hestia-users'.
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/deb/logrotate/httpd-prerotate/*': No such file or directory
[ * ] Configuring Hestia Control Panel...
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/sudo/hestiaweb': No such file or directory
chmod: cannot access '/etc/sudoers.d/hestiaweb': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/deb/logrotate/hestia': No such file or directory
rm: cannot remove '/var/log/hestia': Is a directory
ln: failed to create symbolic link '/usr/local/hestia/log': No such file or directory
touch: cannot touch '/usr/local/hestia/log/system.log': No such file or directory
touch: cannot touch '/usr/local/hestia/log/nginx-error.log': No such file or directory
touch: cannot touch '/usr/local/hestia/log/auth.log': No such file or directory
touch: cannot touch '/usr/local/hestia/log/backup.log': No such file or directory
chmod: cannot access '/usr/local/hestia/log': No such file or directory
chmod: cannot access '/var/log/hestia/*': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/packages': No such file or directory
sed: can't read /usr/local/hestia/data/packages/*.pkg: No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/deb/templates': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/templates/web/': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/templates/dns/': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/templates/web/unassigned/index.html': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/templates/web/skel/document_errors/*': No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/firewall': No such file or directory
sed: can't read /usr/local/hestia/data/firewall/rules.conf: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /usr/local/hestia/data/firewall/rules.conf: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /usr/local/hestia/data/firewall/rules.conf: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /usr/local/hestia/data/firewall/rules.conf: No such file or directory
sed: can't read /usr/local/hestia/data/firewall/rules.conf: No such file or directory
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/common/api': No such file or directory
[ * ] Configuring OpenSSL to improve TLS performance...
[ * ] Generating default self-signed SSL certificate...
hst-install-debian.sh: line 1494: /usr/local/hestia/bin/v-generate-ssl-cert: No such file or directory
[ * ] Adding SSL certificate to Hestia Control Panel...
sed: -e expression #1, char 3: unexpected `,'
sed: -e expression #1, char 1: unknown command: `,'
cp: cannot stat '/usr/local/hestia/install/deb/ssl/dhparam.pem': No such file or directory
[ * ] Enabling SFTP jail...
Error: can't enable sftp jail

Либо если вы сразу ходите установить несколько интерпретаторов PHP (разные версии. например 8.1,8.2,8.3), то для обхода проблемы следует устанавливать следующими командами:

1) Скачать дистрибутив:

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hestiacp/hestiacp/release/install/hst-install.sh

2) Изменить адреса репозитория:

sed -i '/^\s*if \[ "\$?" -eq '\''0'\'' \]; then/a \\t\t\tif [[ "$type" = "debian" ]]; then\n\t\t\t\tsed -i '\''s/sury\.org/sury\.su/g'\'' hst-install-debian.sh\n\t\t\tfi' hst-install.sh

Ссылка на наше решение на форуме Hestia

В любом случае, при повторной попытке запуска установки HestiaCP сервер выдаёт:

Error: Hestia install detected. Unable to continue

чтобы откатиться обратно без переустановки сервера необходимо просто удалить папку Hestia командой:

rm -rf /usr/local/hestia

И все, исправляйте проблему и запускайте установку заново.

Ссылка: Error while installing Hestia

Для решения этой задачи можно зайти в настройки:

пользователь - WEB - Edit Web Domain - нажимаем кнопку "Advanced Option" и ставим галочку "Custom document root"

в появившемся поле "Directory (Optional)" указываем необходимый нам каталог и всё.

hestia.example.com

где example.com - это ваш адрес сайта (ваш основной домен, привязанный к серверу)

Дело в том, что сразу после установки зайти на панель управления Hestia можно только по ip адресу вашего сервера (+порт). Если попытаться зайти по указанному выше адресу - панель не откроется.

Для решения данного вопроса необходимо зайти в настройки вашего регистратора домена (либо в настройки домена хостинга) и добавить поддомен hestia к имеющемуся example.com, выбрав указание на ваш сервер (тот же, что и на основной домен).

После этого можно будет заходить по полноценному адресу.

P.S.: для большей безопасности лучше сделать ограничение по входу по белому ip вашей штаб-квартиры.

Необходимо установить используя:

sudo /usr/local/hestia/bin/v-add-web-php 8.3

Пример указан для версии PHP 8.3 - если необходима другая, просто меняете цифры (подверсии устанавливаются последние, при обновлении автоматически обновляются до последних стабильных)

Ссылка на статью на форуме hestia

Failed to fetch https://packages.sury.org/apache2/dists/bookworm/InRelease 451

Ошибка 451 указывает на проблему изоляции ip адресов из зоны России.

Решение очень простое: 

В следующих файлах  etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list   и   etc/apt/sources.list.d/apache2.list 

необходимо (в обоих файлах) заменить домен первого уровня org на su и всё

The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY A189E93654F0B0E5

необходимо выполнить на сервере от имени root:

gpg --no-default-keyring --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/hestia-keyring.gpg --keyserver 185.125.188.26 --recv-keys A189E93654F0B0E5

Этот вариант с ip адресом вместо домена будет выполнен точно. Даже для тех, у кого

"Публичный ключ работает нормально, но apt.hestiacp.com не работает"

Ссылка на решения:

В самом конце комментарий на gihub

На странице форума Hestiya

Для экономии места основного накопителя на нашем сервере можно подключить внешний диск, либо S3 хранилище для хранения "холодных данных" - стоимость данных накопителей на много порядков меньше + решается вопрос надежности хранения резервных копий в случае краха основной системы! Плюс данное решение более безопасное, нежели использовать внешний FTP диск/подключение.

И так, в панели управления Hestia каталог для резервных копий находится в корневом каталоге "/backup". По соображениям безопасности запрещены создания символьных ссылок ln, поэтому необходимо использовать монтирование:

ВНИМАНИЕ: дальнейшие действия зависят от типа предоставляемой вашим хостингом услуги дополнительного накопителя.

Для maxiplace:

1) Если не установлен пакет nfs установим его:

2) Монтируем предоставленный нам в письме от технической поддержки хостинга каталог (начинается на ip адрес):

Монтируем

Очень легкая в установке (параметры скрипта установки формируется на официальном сайте) и крайне полезная штука для администраторов собственных web проектов.